We are likely to have about 10 b USD flowing back as Defence Offsets during 2007-2012 and more would follow in the Years ahead. This ‘flow’ needs to be managed efficiently keeping in view the corrupt practices in defence deals. Lobbying, Personal Interest Groups, Sector-Specific Deployment of this Fund, Monitoring, are some of the important factors that would go in making an effective Offset Policy for Defence, or an Offset Policy in general.
Some thoughts that may help in developing the Apex Organisation for the Offsets are listed as under:
1. Whose ‘Money’ is it Anyway? Why should only Defence have a claim on it ?
2. Can we ignore ‘Dual-Usage’ Industry and ‘Infrastructure in Select Areas Used by Defence’?
3. Why should offset funds only flow to PSUs, DRDO, OFB or Large Private Sector Companies ? Their 'Efficiency Index' & 'Costing' needs to be evaluated stringently.
4. How could benefits of direct investments of the offset funds go to MSMEs which drive innovation & are credible ‘feeder’ industry to the Large Enterprises ?
5. Is there a need to develop special MSMEs Clusters of ‘Defence R & D’ and ‘niche’ dual-usage technologies. ‘Knowledge Power’ is with highly qualified entrepreneurs !!
6. Can the Defence Forces get ‘more-bang-for-the-buck’ ? Or they remain saddled with the profit-oriented pricing policy of the production agencies. Does ‘Defence Offsets Investment Policy’ have a Role in getting the products & services for the Defence Forces at the ‘right price’ ?
7. ‘Offset Banking’ and India's Concerns ?
8. Why would Global arms exporters allow India to develop as a defence suppliers' hub ? Create a Competitor ? What strategy are they adopting in ‘scuttling’ this’.
9. Organised ‘lobbying’ by the Chambers & Industry Association(s) needs to be seen through.
10. Interests of the Principals / Defence Vendors also needs to be monitored.
11. How could the offset funds be used as an ' indigenous technolgy development tool' in concert with the main contract?
12. How do we monitor correct usage of the Offset funds provided to the Industry ?
13. How do we involve ex-Defence Experts as Enterepreneor(s) for their self-employment with the Offset Agency utilising the vast expertise they have ?
---- And Many More Inter-related Strategic, Security & Governance Issues !!
We need to devise an Offset Policy that is all ‘Inclusive’, and devoid of any ‘tilt’ which should stand ‘tall’ in the long term. Defence Offset Facilitation Agency (DOFA) has just served Us about 2 years.
Brigadier (Retired) Sukhwindar Singh
http://www.svipja.com/ / http://www.defenceoffsetsindia.com/
http://www.indiandefenceindustry.com/
93501 71232
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