1. Offsets are viewed as ‘largely ineffective over the long term and have minimal lasting impact on economic or military capability’.
2. Offsets are estimated to increase sales price by some 15 - 30%.
3. Direct offsets very rarely work.
4. Current EU Opinion (2005) on Offsets : ‘They are here to stay, and need to be harmonised’.
5. European Defence Association’s Opinion (Jan 2006) on Offsets: The "Study on the effects of offsets on the Development of a European Defence Industry and Market " (2007) financed by the European Defence Agency notes that "there are indications in some cases of lacking transparency and professionalism, which in extreme cases may even offer opportunities for corruption". Further the authors note that "it seems indisputable that opaque and un-professional offset implementation provides scope for corruption potentially leading to another system being chosen that would have occurred in an open and transparent market".
Corruption Risks
a. They are subject to less study than the main contract.
b. Their influence in the evaluation of bidders is often completely unclear.
c. They offer huge scope to reward intermediaries anonymously .
d. They are not settled until long after the contract is signed .
e. They are not well-monitored.
f. ‘Auditing’ and ’Value for Money’ assessments are almost never done.
Transparency International (UK) views Offsets as a significant and uncontrolled corruption risk. For details, pse Click : http://www.defenceagainstcorruption.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=26&Itemid=102
Brigadier (Retired) Sukhwindar Singh
Credit : Defence Against Corruption - A Project of Transparency International (UK).
No comments:
Post a Comment